7.5

CVE-2025-13033: nodemailer

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighDeferred
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-13033DEBIAN-CVE-2025-13033CGA-5x9x-g5c8-47rj
Published 14-11-2025Last modified 11-05-2026
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-13033 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in nodemailer. EPSS estimates a 0.57% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 46.2% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
30/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.57%
0%100%
Low · +0.04 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1
CGA-28FP-Q5JJ-4HF3

Timeline

  1. 14-11-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 11-05-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability was identified in the email parsing library due to improper handling of specially formatted recipient email addresses. An attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a recipient address that embeds an external address within quotes. This causes the application to misdirect the email to the attacker's external address instead of the intended internal recipient. This could lead to a significant data leak of sensitive information and allow an attacker to bypass security filters and access controls.

CVSS metrics

7 scores · 7 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.57%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

46%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.04 pp

From 0.54% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.57%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard21 products
  • jitsucom-jitsu< 2.11.0-r4
  • jitsucom-jitsu-console< 2.11.0-r4
  • jitsucom-jitsu-rotor< 2.11.0-r4
  • kibana-7< 7.17.29-r5
  • kibana-8.17< 8.17.10-r2
Wolfi3 products
  • jitsucom-jitsu< 2.11.0-r4
  • jitsucom-jitsu-console< 2.11.0-r4
  • jitsucom-jitsu-rotor< 2.11.0-r4
Debian1 product
  • node-nodemailerAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.10.0+~6.4.17-1+deb13u1 | < 7.0.9+~7.0.2-1
Nodemailer1 product
Npm1 product
  • nodemailer< 7.0.7
Ubuntu1 product
  • node-nodemailerAll versions (No fix recorded)

6 vendors · 28 products

References

14 links
Show all 14 references