CVE-2025-13837: Out-of-memory when loading Plist
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-13837 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in python software foundation cpython. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 2.1, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 34 · Related 27Timeline
- 01-12-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-03-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
When loading a plist file, the plistlib module reads data in size specified by the file itself, meaning a malicious file can cause OOM and DoS issues
CVSS metrics
8 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated2.1LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated2.1LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated2.1LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
- NVDNIST2.1LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
15%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.02 pp
From 0.22% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu12 products
- python2.7All versions (No fix recorded)
- python3.10< 3.10.12-1~22.04.14
- python3.11< 3.11.0~rc1-1~22.04.1~esm8
- python3.12< 3.12.3-1ubuntu0.11
- python3.13< 3.13.7-1ubuntu0.3
Chainguard4 products
- python-3.10< 3.10.21-r6
- python-3.11< 3.11.15-r0
- python-3.12< 3.12.12-r4
- python-3.9All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian4 products
- pypy3All versions (No fix recorded) | < 7.3.21+dfsg-1
- python3.11< 3.11.2-6+deb12u7
- python3.13< 3.13.11-1 | < 3.13.5-2+deb13u1
- python3.14< 3.14.2-1
Wolfi3 products
- python-3.10< 3.10.21-r6
- python-3.11< 3.11.15-r0
- python-3.12< 3.12.12-r4
Python1 product
- python< 3.13.10 | ≥ 3.14.0, < 3.14.1 | 3.15.0:alpha1 | 3.15.0:alpha2
Python software foundation1 product
- cpython< 3.10.20 | ≥ 3.11.0, < 3.11.15 | ≥ 3.12.0, < 3.12.13 | ≥ 3.13.0, < 3.13.10 | ≥ 3.14.0, < 3.14.1 | ≥ 3.15.0a1, < 3.15.0a3
6 vendors · 25 products
References
16 linksShow all 16 references
- github.com/python/cpythonPACKAGE