CVE-2025-14819: OpenSSL partial chain store policy bypass
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-14819 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in curl. EPSS estimates a 0.76% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.3, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 18 · Related 12Timeline
- 08-01-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
When doing TLS related transfers with reused easy or multi handles and altering the `CURLSSLOPT_NO_PARTIALCHAIN` option, libcurl could accidentally reuse a CA store cached in memory for which the partial chain option was reversed. Contrary to the user's wishes and expectations. This could make libcurl find and accept a trust chain that it otherwise would not.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- NVDNIST5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.76%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
55%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.76% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Alpine1 product
- curl≥ 7.87.0, < 8.14.1-r3 | ≥ 7.87.0, < 8.14.1-r4 | ≥ 7.87.0, < 8.18.0-r0
Chainguard1 product
- libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
Curl1 product
- curl≥ 7.87.0, < 8.14.2 | ≥ 8.15.0, < 8.16.1 | ≥ 8.17.0, < 8.18.0 | ≥ 3c16697ebd796f799227be293e8689aec5f8190d, < cd046f6c93b39d673a58c18648d8906e954c4f5d | 8.17.0 | 8.16.0 | 8.15.0 | 8.14.1 | 8.14.0 | 8.13.0 | 8.12.1 | 8.12.0 | 8.11.1 | 8.11.0 | 8.10.1 | 8.10.0 | 8.9.1 | 8.9.0 | 8.8.0 | 8.7.1 | 8.7.0 | 8.6.0 | 8.5.0 | 8.4.0 | 8.3.0 | 8.2.1 | 8.2.0 | 8.1.2 | 8.1.1 | 8.1.0 | 8.0.1 | 8.0.0 | 7.88.1 | 7.88.0 | 7.87.0
Debian1 product
- curl< 7.88.1-10+deb12u15 | < 8.14.1-2+deb13u4 | < 8.18.0~rc3-1
Haxx1 product
- curl≥ 7.87.0, < 8.18.0
Ubuntu1 product
- curl< 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 | < 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1
Wolfi1 product
- libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
7 vendors · 7 products
References
8 links- curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-14819.jsonVendor Advisory