3.1

CVE-2025-15224: libssh key passphrase bypass without agent set

Modified
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2025-15224UBUNTU-CVE-2025-15224DEBIAN-CVE-2025-15224
Published 08-01-2026Last modified 15-09-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-15224 is a low (CVSS 3.1) Improper Authentication vulnerability in curl. EPSS estimates a 0.48% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 3.1, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
3.1/10
010
Low · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.48%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits1reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 13 · Related 12
MGASA-2026-0003OPENSUSE-SU-2026:10017-1OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20031-1RHSA-2026:6893SUSE-SU-2026:0050-1SUSE-SU-2026:0051-1

Timeline

  1. 08-01-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 15-09-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

When doing SSH-based transfers using either SCP or SFTP, and asked to do public key authentication, curl would wrongly still ask and authenticate using a locally running SSH agent.

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.48%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

41%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

No change 0.00 pp

From 0.48% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

1 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (hackerone.com)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Alpine1 product
  • curl≥ 7.58.0 (No fix recorded)
Chainguard1 product
  • libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
Curl1 product
  • curl≥ 7.58.0, < 8.14.2 | ≥ 8.15.0, < 8.16.1 | ≥ 8.17.0, < 8.18.0 | ≥ c92d2e14cfb0db662f958effd2ac86f995cf1b5a, < 16d5f2a5660c61cc27bd5f1c7f512391d1c927aa | 8.17.0 | 8.16.0 | 8.15.0 | 8.14.1 | 8.14.0 | 8.13.0 | 8.12.1 | 8.12.0 | 8.11.1 | 8.11.0 | 8.10.1 | 8.10.0 | 8.9.1 | 8.9.0 | 8.8.0 | 8.7.1 | 8.7.0 | 8.6.0 | 8.5.0 | 8.4.0 | 8.3.0 | 8.2.1 | 8.2.0 | 8.1.2 | 8.1.1 | 8.1.0 | 8.0.1 | 8.0.0 | 7.88.1 | 7.88.0 | 7.87.0 | 7.86.0 | 7.85.0 | 7.84.0 | 7.83.1 | 7.83.0 | 7.82.0 | 7.81.0 | 7.80.0 | 7.79.1 | 7.79.0 | 7.78.0 | 7.77.0 | 7.76.1 | 7.76.0 | 7.75.0 | 7.74.0 | 7.73.0 | 7.72.0 | 7.71.1 | 7.71.0 | 7.70.0 | 7.69.1 | 7.69.0 | 7.68.0 | 7.67.0 | 7.66.0 | 7.65.3 | 7.65.2 | 7.65.1 | 7.65.0 | 7.64.1 | 7.64.0 | 7.63.0 | 7.62.0 | 7.61.1 | 7.61.0 | 7.60.0 | 7.59.0 | 7.58.0
Debian1 product
  • curlAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 8.18.0-1
Haxx1 product
  • curl≥ 7.58.0, < 8.18.0
Ubuntu1 product
  • curl< 7.58.0-2ubuntu3.24+esm7 | < 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.25+esm2 | < 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.22 | < 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7
Wolfi1 product
  • libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)

7 vendors · 7 products

References

10 links