5.8

CVE-2025-20153: cisco cisco secure email Improper Access Control

CVSS: 5.8v3.1MediumAnalyzed
Published 19-02-2025Last modified 19-02-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-20153 is a medium (CVSS 5.8) Improper Access Control vulnerability in cisco cisco secure email. EPSS estimates a 0.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 28.3% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
23/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.8/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.36%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 19-02-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 19-02-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability in the email filtering mechanism of Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured rules and allow emails that should have been denied to flow through an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of email that passes through an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass email filters on the affected device.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.36%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

28%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.36% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.36%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Cisco2 products
  • cisco secure email14.0.0-698 | 13.5.1-277 | 13.0.0-392 | 14.2.0-620 | 13.0.5-007 | 13.5.4-038 | 14.2.1-020 | 14.3.0-032 | 15.0.0-104 | 15.0.1-030 | 15.5.0-048 | 15.5.1-055 | 15.5.2-018 | 16.0.0-050 | 15.0.3-002
  • secure_email_gateway13.0.0-392 | 13.0.5-007 | 13.5.1-277 | 13.5.4-038 | 14.0.0-698 | 14.2.0-620 | 14.2.1-020 | 14.3.0-032 | 15.0.0-104 | 15.0.1-030 | 15.0.3-002 | 15.5.0-048 | 15.5.1-055 | 15.5.2-018 | 16.0.0-050

1 vendor · 2 products

References

1 links