8.6

CVE-2025-20253: cisco cisco adaptive security appliance (asa) software Infinite Loop

CVSS: 8.6v3.1HighDeferred
Published 14-08-2025Last modified 14-08-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-20253 is a high (CVSS 8.6) Infinite Loop vulnerability in cisco cisco adaptive security appliance (asa) software. EPSS estimates a 0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.1% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
34/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.6/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.47%
0%100%
Low · +0.02 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 14-08-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 14-08-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability in the IKEv2 feature of Cisco IOS Software, IOS XE Software, Secure Firewall ASA Software, and Secure FTD Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability is due to the improper processing of IKEv2 packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IKEv2 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an infinite loop that exhausts resources and could cause the device to reload.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.47%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

39%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.02 pp

From 0.45% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.47%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Cisco2 products
  • cisco adaptive security appliance (asa) software9.12.3 | 9.8.3 | 9.12.1 | 9.8.1 | 9.12.2 | 9.8.2.45 | 9.8.2 | 9.8.4 | 9.14.1 | 9.12.4 | 9.8.2.26 | 9.8.2.24 | 9.8.2.15 | 9.8.2.14 | 9.8.2.35 | 9.8.2.20 | 9.8.2.8 | 9.8.2.17 | 9.8.2.28 | 9.8.2.33 | 9.8.2.38 | 9.8.4.25 | 9.12.3.2 | 9.12.3.7 | 9.8.3.18 | 9.8.3.14 | 9.8.4.15 | 9.8.4.8 | 9.8.1.7 | 9.8.3.29 | 9.14.1.10 | 9.12.2.5 | 9.8.4.22 | 9.12.3.12 | 9.8.4.7 | 9.8.4.17 | 9.8.3.16 | 9.8.4.20 | 9.8.3.11 | 9.12.1.3 | 9.8.4.3 | 9.12.2.4 | 9.8.4.12 | 9.12.1.2 | 9.8.3.26 | 9.8.1.5 | 9.12.2.9 | 9.12.3.9 | 9.8.3.21 | 9.8.4.10 | 9.12.2.1 | 9.12.4.2 | 9.14.1.6 | 9.8.3.8 | 9.14.1.15 | 9.14.1.19 | 9.8.4.26 | 9.12.4.4 | 9.14.1.30 | 9.8.4.29 | 9.12.4.7 | 9.14.2 | 9.12.4.8 | 9.8.4.32 | 9.12.4.10 | 9.14.2.4 | 9.14.2.8 | 9.12.4.13 | 9.8.4.33 | 9.14.2.13 | 9.8.4.34 | 9.12.4.18 | 9.8.4.35 | 9.14.2.15 | 9.12.4.24 | 9.16.1 | 9.8.4.39 | 9.14.3 | 9.12.4.26 | 9.16.1.28 | 9.14.3.1 | 9.12.4.29 | 9.14.3.9 | 9.16.2 | 9.12.4.30 | 9.16.2.3 | 9.8.4.40 | 9.14.3.11 | 9.12.4.35 | 9.8.4.41 | 9.14.3.13 | 9.16.2.7 | 9.12.4.37 | 9.14.3.15 | 9.17.1 | 9.16.2.11 | 9.14.3.18 | 9.16.2.13 | 9.12.4.39 | 9.12.4.38 | 9.8.4.43 | 9.14.4 | 9.16.2.14 | 9.17.1.7 | 9.12.4.40 | 9.16.3.3 | 9.14.4.6 | 9.16.3 | 9.16.3.14 | 9.17.1.9 | 9.14.4.7 | 9.12.4.41 | 9.17.1.10 | 9.8.4.44 | 9.18.1 | 9.12.4.47 | 9.14.4.12 | 9.16.3.15 | 9.18.1.3 | 9.17.1.11 | 9.12.4.48 | 9.14.4.13 | 9.18.2 | 9.16.3.19 | 9.17.1.13 | 9.12.4.50 | 9.14.4.14 | 9.17.1.15 | 9.8.4.45 | 9.12.4.52 | 9.14.4.15 | 9.16.3.23 | 9.18.2.5 | 9.16.4 | 9.12.4.54 | 9.14.4.17 | 9.8.4.46 | 9.17.1.20 | 9.18.2.7 | 9.19.1 | 9.16.4.9 | 9.12.4.55 | 9.18.2.8 | 9.14.4.22 | 9.16.4.14 | 9.8.4.48 | 9.18.3 | 9.19.1.5 | 9.14.4.23 | 9.12.4.56 | 9.16.4.18 | 9.17.1.30 | 9.19.1.9 | 9.18.3.39 | 9.16.4.19 | 9.12.4.58 | 9.19.1.12 | 9.18.3.46 | 9.16.4.27 | 9.19.1.18 | 9.18.3.53 | 9.18.3.55 | 9.16.4.38 | 9.17.1.33 | 9.12.4.62 | 9.16.4.39 | 9.18.3.56 | 9.20.1 | 9.16.4.42 | 9.19.1.22 | 9.18.4 | 9.20.1.5 | 9.18.4.5 | 9.19.1.24 | 9.16.4.48 | 9.18.4.8 | 9.20.2 | 9.19.1.27 | 9.12.4.65 | 9.16.4.55 | 9.18.4.22 | 9.20.2.10 | 9.16.4.57 | 9.19.1.28 | 9.17.1.39 | 9.12.4.67 | 9.14.4.24 | 9.18.4.24 | 9.20.2.21 | 9.16.4.61 | 9.19.1.31 | 9.18.4.29 | 9.20.2.22 | 9.16.4.62 | 9.18.4.34 | 9.20.3 | 9.16.4.67 | 9.16.4.70 | 9.18.4.40 | 9.23.1 | 9.22.1.1 | 9.16.4.71 | 9.20.3.4 | 9.18.4.47 | 9.20.3.7 | 9.17.1.45 | 9.19.1.37 | 9.17.1.46 | 9.16.4.76 | 9.20.3.9 | 9.19.1.38 | 9.18.4.50 | 9.22.1.3 | 9.20.3.10 | 9.22.1.2 | 9.18.4.52 | 9.20.3.13
  • cisco firepower threat defense software6.2.3.14 | 6.4.0.1 | 6.2.3.7 | 6.2.3 | 6.4.0.2 | 6.2.3.9 | 6.2.3.1 | 6.2.3.2 | 6.4.0.5 | 6.2.3.10 | 6.4.0 | 6.4.0.3 | 6.2.3.6 | 6.4.0.4 | 6.2.3.15 | 6.2.3.5 | 6.2.3.4 | 6.2.3.3 | 6.2.3.8 | 6.4.0.6 | 6.2.3.11 | 6.2.3.12 | 6.2.3.13 | 6.4.0.7 | 6.4.0.8 | 6.6.0 | 6.4.0.9 | 6.2.3.16 | 6.6.0.1 | 6.6.1 | 6.4.0.10 | 6.4.0.11 | 6.6.3 | 6.6.4 | 6.4.0.12 | 7.0.0 | 6.2.3.17 | 7.0.0.1 | 6.6.5 | 7.0.1 | 7.1.0 | 6.4.0.13 | 6.6.5.1 | 6.2.3.18 | 7.0.1.1 | 6.4.0.14 | 7.1.0.1 | 6.6.5.2 | 7.0.2 | 6.4.0.15 | 7.2.0 | 7.0.2.1 | 7.0.3 | 6.6.7 | 7.1.0.2 | 7.2.0.1 | 7.0.4 | 7.2.1 | 7.0.5 | 6.4.0.16 | 7.3.0 | 7.2.2 | 7.2.3 | 6.6.7.1 | 7.3.1 | 7.1.0.3 | 7.2.4 | 7.0.6 | 7.2.5 | 7.2.4.1 | 7.3.1.1 | 7.4.0 | 6.4.0.17 | 7.0.6.1 | 7.2.5.1 | 7.4.1 | 7.2.6 | 7.0.6.2 | 7.4.1.1 | 6.6.7.2 | 6.4.0.18 | 7.2.7 | 7.2.5.2 | 7.3.1.2 | 7.2.8 | 7.6.0 | 7.4.2 | 7.2.8.1 | 7.0.6.3 | 7.4.2.1 | 7.2.9 | 7.0.7 | 7.7.0 | 7.4.2.2

1 vendor · 2 products

References

1 links