CVE-2025-21490: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21490 is a medium (CVSS 4.9) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 10 · Related 3Timeline
- 21-01-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.28%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
70%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 1.28% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu10 products
- mariadb< 1:10.11.11-0ubuntu0.24.04.2
- mariadb-10.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-10.1All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-10.3All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-10.6< 1:10.6.21-0ubuntu0.22.04.2
Chainguard3 products
- mariadb-11.2All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-11.5All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-11.6All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian3 products
- mariadb< 1:10.11.11-0+deb12u1 | < 1:11.4.5-1
- mariadb-10.5< 1:10.5.28-0+deb11u1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Wolfi3 products
- mariadb-11.2All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-11.5All versions (No fix recorded)
- mariadb-11.6All versions (No fix recorded)
Opensuse2 products
- mariadb&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.6< 10.11.11-150600.4.10.1
- mariadb&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 11.7.2-1.1
Suse2 products
- mariadb&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6< 10.11.11-150600.4.10.1
- mariadb&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP6< 10.11.11-150600.4.10.1
Alpine1 product
- mariadb< 10.11.11-r0 | < 11.4.5-r0
Mageia1 product
- mariadb< 10.11.11-1.mga9
Oracle1 product
- mysql_server≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.40 | ≥ 8.4.0, ≤ 8.4.3 | ≥ 9.0.0, ≤ 9.1.0
Oracle corporation1 product
- mysql server≤ 8.0.40 | ≤ 8.4.3 | ≤ 9.1.0
10 vendors · 27 products