CVE-2025-21629: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21629 is a high (CVSS 8.2) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 36% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 17 · Related 16Timeline
- 15-01-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets The blamed commit disabled hardware offoad of IPv6 packets with extension headers on devices that advertise NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM, based on the definition of that feature in skbuff.h: * * - %NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM * - Driver (device) is only able to checksum plain * TCP or UDP packets over IPv6. These are specifically * unencapsulated packets of the form IPv6|TCP or * IPv6|UDP where the Next Header field in the IPv6 * header is either TCP or UDP. IPv6 extension headers * are not supported with this feature. This feature * cannot be set in features for a device with * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM also set. This feature is being * DEPRECATED (see below). The change causes skb_warn_bad_offload to fire for BIG TCP packets. [ 496.310233] WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 23472 at net/core/dev.c:3129 skb_warn_bad_offload+0xc4/0xe0 [ 496.310297] ? skb_warn_bad_offload+0xc4/0xe0 [ 496.310300] skb_checksum_help+0x129/0x1f0 [ 496.310303] skb_csum_hwoffload_help+0x150/0x1b0 [ 496.310306] validate_xmit_skb+0x159/0x270 [ 496.310309] validate_xmit_skb_list+0x41/0x70 [ 496.310312] sch_direct_xmit+0x5c/0x250 [ 496.310317] __qdisc_run+0x388/0x620 BIG TCP introduced an IPV6_TLV_JUMBO IPv6 extension header to communicate packet length, as this is an IPv6 jumbogram. But, the feature is only enabled on devices that support BIG TCP TSO. The header is only present for PF_PACKET taps like tcpdump, and not transmitted by physical devices. For this specific case of extension headers that are not transmitted, return to the situation before the blamed commit and support hardware offload. ipv6_has_hopopt_jumbo() tests not only whether this header is present, but also that it is the only extension header before a terminal (L4) header.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.43%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
36%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.43% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu115 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ a84978a9cda68f0afe3f01d476c68db21526baf1, < ac9cfef69565021c9e1022a493a9c40b03e2caf9 | ≥ c69bc67c1cb211aa390bea6e512bb01b1241fefb, < 95ccf006bbc8b59044313b8c309dcf29c546abd4 | ≥ 04c20a9356f283da623903e81e7c6d5df7e4dc3c, < d3b7a9c7597b779039a51d7b34116fbe424bf2b7 | ≥ 04c20a9356f283da623903e81e7c6d5df7e4dc3c, < 68e068cabd2c6c533ef934c2e5151609cf6ecc6d | bcefc3cd7f592a70fcbbbfd7ad1fbc69172ea78b | 477b35d94a21530046fe91589960732fcf2b29ed | a27a5c40ee4cbe00294e2c76160de5f2589061ba | 9f605135a5c0fe614c2b15197b9ced1e217eca59 | 705350fbd6ed4b5d89ee045fa57a0594a72b17d7 | ≥ 6.1.116, < 6.1.124 | ≥ 6.6.60, < 6.6.70 | ≥ 4.19.323, < 4.20 | ≥ 5.4.285, < 5.5 | ≥ 5.10.229, < 5.11 | ≥ 5.15.171, < 5.16 | ≥ 6.11.7, < 6.12 | 6.12
- linux_kernel≥ 4.19.323, < 4.20 | ≥ 5.4.285, < 5.5 | ≥ 5.10.229, < 5.11 | ≥ 5.15.171, < 5.16 | ≥ 6.1.116, < 6.1.124 | ≥ 6.6.60, < 6.6.70 | ≥ 6.11.7, < 6.12 | ≥ 6.12.1, < 6.12.9 | 6.12 | 6.12:rc6 | 6.12:rc7 | 6.13:rc1 | 6.13:rc2 | 6.13:rc3 | 6.13:rc4 | 6.13:rc5
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.124-1 | < 6.12.9-1
3 vendors · 118 products