CVE-2025-21639: linux NULL Pointer Dereference
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21639 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 50 · Related 47Timeline
- 19-01-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: sysctl: rto_min/max: avoid using current->nsproxy As mentioned in a previous commit of this series, using the 'net' structure via 'current' is not recommended for different reasons: - Inconsistency: getting info from the reader's/writer's netns vs only from the opener's netns. - current->nsproxy can be NULL in some cases, resulting in an 'Oops' (null-ptr-deref), e.g. when the current task is exiting, as spotted by syzbot [1] using acct(2). The 'net' structure can be obtained from the table->data using container_of(). Note that table->data could also be used directly, as this is the only member needed from the 'net' structure, but that would increase the size of this fix, to use '*data' everywhere 'net->sctp.rto_min/max' is used.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.23%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
13%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.23% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu135 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-211.231 | < 5.15.0-135.146 | < 6.8.0-60.63
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1142.152 | < 5.15.0-1080.87 | < 6.8.0-1029.31
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < c8d179f3b1c1d60bf4484f50aa67b4c70f91bff9 | ≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < 246428bfb9e7db15c5cd08e1d0eca41b65af2b06 | ≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < 0f78f09466744589e420935e646ae78212a38290 | ≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < 4059507e34aa5fe0fa9fd5b2b5f0c8b26ab2d482 | ≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < dc9d0e3cfd16f66fbf0862857c6b391c8613ca9f | ≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < c87f1f6ade56c711f8736901e330685b453e420e | ≥ 4f3fdf3bc59cafd14c3bc2c2369efad34c7aa8b5, < 9fc17b76fc70763780aa78b38fcf4742384044a5 | 3.13
- linux_kernel≥ 3.13, < 6.1.125 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.72 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.10 | 6.13:rc1 | 6.13:rc2 | 6.13:rc3 | 6.13:rc4 | 6.13:rc5 | 6.13:rc6
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.128-1 | < 6.12.10-1
3 vendors · 138 products