8.1

CVE-2025-21659: linux

CVSS: 8.1v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-21659DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21659
Published 21-01-2025Last modified 05-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-21659 is a high (CVSS 8.1) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7.3% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
32/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.1/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.18%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 50 · Related 52

Timeline

  1. 21-01-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 05-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netdev: prevent accessing NAPI instances from another namespace The NAPI IDs were not fully exposed to user space prior to the netlink API, so they were never namespaced. The netlink API must ensure that at the very least NAPI instance belongs to the same netns as the owner of the genl sock. napi_by_id() can become static now, but it needs to move because of dev_get_by_napi_id().

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.18%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

7%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.18% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.18%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Ubuntu105 products
  • linux< 6.8.0-60.63
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws< 6.8.0-1029.31
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
  • linux≥ 27f91aaf49b3a50e5a02ad5fa27b7c453d029a72, < b683ba0df11ff563cc237eb1b74d6adfa77226bf | ≥ 27f91aaf49b3a50e5a02ad5fa27b7c453d029a72, < d1cacd74776895f6435941f86a1130e58f6dd226 | 6.8
  • linux_kernel≥ 6.8, < 6.12.10 | 6.13:rc1 | 6.13:rc2 | 6.13:rc3 | 6.13:rc4 | 6.13:rc5 | 6.13:rc6
Debian1 product
  • linux< 6.12.10-1

3 vendors · 108 products

References

22 links
Show all 22 references