CVE-2025-21764: ndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb()
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21764 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 19.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 67 · Related 56Timeline
- 27-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb() ndisc_alloc_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Add RCU protection to avoid possible UAF.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.27%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
19%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.26% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu137 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-216.236 | < 5.15.0-140.150 | < 6.8.0-78.78
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1146.156 | < 5.15.0-1084.91 | < 6.8.0-1035.37
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Redhat60 products
- bpftool< 0:4.18.0-193.154.1.el8_2 | < 0:7.0.0-284.121.1.el9_2
- bpftool-debuginfo< 0:4.18.0-193.154.1.el8_2 | < 0:7.0.0-284.121.1.el9_2
- kernel< 0:4.18.0-193.154.1.el8_2 | < 0:5.14.0-284.121.1.el9_2
- kernel-64k< 0:5.14.0-284.121.1.el9_2
- kernel-64k-core< 0:5.14.0-284.121.1.el9_2
Linux2 products
- linux≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < 96fc896d0e5b37c12808df797397fb16f3080879 | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < c30893ef3d9cde8e7e8e4fd06b53d2c935bbccb1 | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < b870256dd2a5648d5ed2f22316b3ac29a7e5ed63 | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < 3c2d705f5adf5d860aaef90cb4211c0fde2ba66d | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < 9e0ec817eb41a55327a46cd3ce331a9868d60304 | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < bbec88e4108e8d6fb468d3817fa652140a44ff28 | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < cd1065f92eb7ff21b9ba5308a86f33d1670bf926 | ≥ de09334b9326632bbf1a74bfd8b01866cbbf2f61, < 628e6d18930bbd21f2d4562228afe27694f66da9 | 3.9
- linux_kernel≥ 3.9, < 5.4.291 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.235 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.179 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.129 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.79 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.16 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.13.4 | 6.14:rc1 | 6.14:rc2
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.129-1 | < 6.12.16-1
4 vendors · 200 products · Showing 200 of 216