CVE-2025-21980: linux NULL Pointer Dereference
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21980 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 32 · Related 28Timeline
- 01-04-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler. If kzalloc in gred_init returns a NULL pointer, the code follows the error handling path, invoking gred_destroy. This, in turn, calls gred_offload, where memset could receive a NULL pointer as input, potentially leading to a kernel crash. When table->opt is NULL in gred_init(), gred_change_table_def() is not called yet, so it is not necessary to call ->ndo_setup_tc() in gred_offload().
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.19%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
8%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.19% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu110 products
- linux< 6.8.0-84.84
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 6.8.0-1039.41
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861, < d02c9acd68950a444acda18d514e2b41f846cb7f | ≥ f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861, < 0f0a152957d64ce45b4c27c687e7d087e8f45079 | ≥ f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861, < 68896dd50180b38ea552e49a6a00b685321e5769 | ≥ f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861, < 5f996b4f80c2cef1f9c77275055e7fcba44c9199 | ≥ f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861, < 115ef44a98220fddfab37a39a19370497cd718b9 | 5.16
- linux_kernel≥ 5.16, < 6.1.132 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.84 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.20 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.13.8 | 6.14:rc1 | 6.14:rc2 | 6.14:rc3 | 6.14:rc4 | 6.14:rc5 | 6.14:rc6
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.133-1 | < 6.12.20-1
3 vendors · 113 products