CVE-2025-21981: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21981 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 46 · Related 41Timeline
- 01-04-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset Fix aRFS (accelerated Receive Flow Steering) structures memory leak by adding a checker to verify if aRFS memory is already allocated while configuring VSI. aRFS objects are allocated in two cases: - as part of VSI initialization (at probe), and - as part of reset handling However, VSI reconfiguration executed during reset involves memory allocation one more time, without prior releasing already allocated resources. This led to the memory leak with the following signature: [root@os-delivery ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xff3c1ca7252e6000 (size 8192): comm "kworker/0:0", pid 8, jiffies 4296833052 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 0): [<ffffffff991ec485>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x275/0x340 [<ffffffffc0a6e06a>] ice_init_arfs+0x3a/0xe0 [ice] [<ffffffffc09f1027>] ice_vsi_cfg_def+0x607/0x850 [ice] [<ffffffffc09f244b>] ice_vsi_setup+0x5b/0x130 [ice] [<ffffffffc09c2131>] ice_init+0x1c1/0x460 [ice] [<ffffffffc09c64af>] ice_probe+0x2af/0x520 [ice] [<ffffffff994fbcd3>] local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0 [<ffffffff98f07103>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff98f0b6d9>] process_one_work+0x179/0x390 [<ffffffff98f0c1e9>] worker_thread+0x239/0x340 [<ffffffff98f14abc>] kthread+0xcc/0x100 [<ffffffff98e45a6d>] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [<ffffffff98e083ba>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 ...
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.19%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
9%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.19% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu125 products
- linux< 5.15.0-142.152 | < 6.8.0-84.84
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 5.15.0-1086.93 | < 6.8.0-1039.41
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < ef2bc94059836a115430a6ad9d2838b0b34dc8f5 | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < e6902101f34f098af59b0d1d8cf90c4124c02c6a | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < fcbacc47d16306c87ad1b820b7a575f6e9eae58b | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 5d30d256661fc11b6e73fac6c3783a702e1006a3 | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 3b27e6e10a32589fcd293b8933ab6de9387a460e | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 78f3d64b30210c0e521c59357431aca14024cb79 | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 23d97f18901ef5e4e264e3b1777fe65c760186b5 | 5.8
- linux_kernel≥ 5.8, < 6.1.132 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.84 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.20 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.13.8 | 6.14:rc1 | 6.14:rc2 | 6.14:rc3 | 6.14:rc4 | 6.14:rc5 | 6.14:rc6
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.133-1 | < 6.12.20-1
3 vendors · 128 products