5.5

CVE-2025-21981: linux

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-21981DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21981
Published 01-04-2025Last modified 11-05-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-21981 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8.5% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
22/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.19%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 46 · Related 41

Timeline

  1. 01-04-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 11-05-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset Fix aRFS (accelerated Receive Flow Steering) structures memory leak by adding a checker to verify if aRFS memory is already allocated while configuring VSI. aRFS objects are allocated in two cases: - as part of VSI initialization (at probe), and - as part of reset handling However, VSI reconfiguration executed during reset involves memory allocation one more time, without prior releasing already allocated resources. This led to the memory leak with the following signature: [root@os-delivery ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xff3c1ca7252e6000 (size 8192): comm "kworker/0:0", pid 8, jiffies 4296833052 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 0): [<ffffffff991ec485>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x275/0x340 [<ffffffffc0a6e06a>] ice_init_arfs+0x3a/0xe0 [ice] [<ffffffffc09f1027>] ice_vsi_cfg_def+0x607/0x850 [ice] [<ffffffffc09f244b>] ice_vsi_setup+0x5b/0x130 [ice] [<ffffffffc09c2131>] ice_init+0x1c1/0x460 [ice] [<ffffffffc09c64af>] ice_probe+0x2af/0x520 [ice] [<ffffffff994fbcd3>] local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0 [<ffffffff98f07103>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff98f0b6d9>] process_one_work+0x179/0x390 [<ffffffff98f0c1e9>] worker_thread+0x239/0x340 [<ffffffff98f14abc>] kthread+0xcc/0x100 [<ffffffff98e45a6d>] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [<ffffffff98e083ba>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 ...

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.19%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

9%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.19% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.19%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Ubuntu125 products
  • linux< 5.15.0-142.152 | < 6.8.0-84.84
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws< 5.15.0-1086.93 | < 6.8.0-1039.41
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
  • linux≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < ef2bc94059836a115430a6ad9d2838b0b34dc8f5 | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < e6902101f34f098af59b0d1d8cf90c4124c02c6a | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < fcbacc47d16306c87ad1b820b7a575f6e9eae58b | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 5d30d256661fc11b6e73fac6c3783a702e1006a3 | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 3b27e6e10a32589fcd293b8933ab6de9387a460e | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 78f3d64b30210c0e521c59357431aca14024cb79 | ≥ 28bf26724fdb0e02267d19e280d6717ee810a10d, < 23d97f18901ef5e4e264e3b1777fe65c760186b5 | 5.8
  • linux_kernel≥ 5.8, < 6.1.132 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.84 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.20 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.13.8 | 6.14:rc1 | 6.14:rc2 | 6.14:rc3 | 6.14:rc4 | 6.14:rc5 | 6.14:rc6
Debian1 product
  • linux< 6.1.133-1 | < 6.12.20-1

3 vendors · 128 products

References

45 links
Show all 45 references