CVE-2025-21993: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic()
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-21993 is a high (CVSS 7.1) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.1, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 46 · Related 39Timeline
- 02-04-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() When performing an iSCSI boot using IPv6, iscsistart still reads the /sys/firmware/ibft/ethernetX/subnet-mask entry. Since the IPv6 prefix length is 64, this causes the shift exponent to become negative, triggering a UBSAN warning. As the concept of a subnet mask does not apply to IPv6, the value is set to ~0 to suppress the warning message.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.22%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
12%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.21% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu136 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-218.238 | < 5.15.0-138.148 | < 6.8.0-58.60
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1147.157 | < 5.15.0-1082.89 | < 6.8.0-1027.29
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < a858cd58dea06cf85b142673deea8c5d87f11e70 | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < f763c82db8166e28f45b7cc4a5398a7859665940 | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < b388e185bfad32bfed6a97a6817f74ca00a4318f | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < 9bfa80c8aa4e06dff55a953c3fffbfc68a3a3b1c | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < 2d1eef248107bdf3d5a69d0fde04c30a79a7bf5d | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < b253660fac5e0e9080d2c95e3a029e1898d49afb | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < c1c6e527470e5eab0b2d57bd073530fbace39eab | ≥ 138fe4e069798d9aa948a5402ff15e58f483ee4e, < 07e0d99a2f701123ad3104c0f1a1e66bce74d6e5 | 2.6.26
- linux_kernel< 6.1.132 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.84 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.20 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.13.8 | 6.14:rc1
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.133-1 | < 6.12.20-1
3 vendors · 139 products