CVE-2025-23083: nodejs node Improper Access Control
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-23083 is a high (CVSS 7.7) Improper Access Control vulnerability in nodejs node. EPSS estimates a 0.42% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 36.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.7, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 11 · Duplicates 1 · Related 9Timeline
- 22-01-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 26-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
With the aid of the diagnostics_channel utility, an event can be hooked into whenever a worker thread is created. This is not limited only to workers but also exposes internal workers, where an instance of them can be fetched, and its constructor can be grabbed and reinstated for malicious usage. This vulnerability affects Permission Model users (--permission) on Node.js v20, v22, and v23.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST7.7HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.42%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
37%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.42% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Redhat10 products
- nodejs< 1:20.18.2-1.module+el9.4.0+22789+7c201776
- nodejs-debuginfo< 1:20.18.2-1.module+el9.4.0+22789+7c201776
- nodejs-debugsource< 1:20.18.2-1.module+el9.4.0+22789+7c201776
- nodejs-devel< 1:20.18.2-1.module+el9.4.0+22789+7c201776
- nodejs-docs< 1:20.18.2-1.module+el9.4.0+22789+7c201776
Chainguard5 products
- eco-nodejs-20.9.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejs-20< 20.18.2-r0
- nodejs-21< 21.7.3-r12
- nodejs-22< 22.13.1-r0
- nodejs-23< 23.6.1-r0
Wolfi4 products
- nodejs-20< 20.18.2-r0
- nodejs-21< 21.7.3-r12
- nodejs-22< 22.13.1-r0
- nodejs-23< 23.6.1-r0
Alpine3 products
- nodejs< 22.13.1-r0
- openjdk17< 17.0.15_p6-r0
- openjdk21< 21.0.7_p6-r0
Debian1 product
- nodejs< 20.18.2+dfsg-1
Nodejs1 product
- node≥ 4.0, < 4.* | ≥ 5.0, < 5.* | ≥ 6.0, < 6.* | ≥ 7.0, < 7.* | ≥ 8.0, < 8.* | ≥ 9.0, < 9.* | ≥ 10.0, < 10.* | ≥ 11.0, < 11.* | ≥ 12.0, < 12.* | ≥ 13.0, < 13.* | ≥ 14.0, < 14.* | ≥ 15.0, < 15.* | ≥ 16.0, < 16.* | ≥ 17.0, < 17.* | ≥ 19.0, < 19.* | ≥ 20.0, < 20.18.2 | ≥ 21.0, < 21.* | ≥ 22.0, < 22.13.1 | ≥ 23.0, < 23.6.1
Ubuntu1 product
- nodejsAll versions (No fix recorded)
7 vendors · 25 products