CVE-2025-24531: opensc project pam_pkcs11 Return of Wrong Status Code
CVSS: 6.7v3.1MediumDeferred
AliasesSUSE-SU-2025:20130-1SUSE-SU-2025:20225-1UBUNTU-CVE-2025-24531DEBIAN-CVE-2025-24531
Published 16-01-2026Last modified 16-01-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-24531 is a medium (CVSS 6.7) Return of Wrong Status Code vulnerability in opensc project pam_pkcs11. EPSS estimates a 0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
6.7/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.23%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 2Timeline
- 16-01-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-01-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In OpenSC pam_pkcs11 before 0.6.13, pam_sm_authenticate() wrongly returns PAM_IGNORE in many error situations (such as an error triggered by a smartcard before login), allowing authentication bypass.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionMedium 6.7Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NSourcesAll 4 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.23%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
13%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.23% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.23%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Suse2 products
- pam_pkcs11&distro=SUSE Linux Micro 6.0< 0.6.12-2.1
- pam_pkcs11&distro=SUSE Linux Micro 6.1< 0.6.12-slfo.1.1_3.1
Debian1 product
- pam-pkcs11< 0.6.12-1+deb12u1 | < 0.6.13-1
Opensc project1 product
- pam_pkcs11≥ 0.6.12, < 0.6.13
Ubuntu1 product
- pam-pkcs11< 0.6.12-2ubuntu0.24.04.1
4 vendors · 5 products