CVE-2025-26619: vega_project vega Cross-site Scripting
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-26619 is a medium (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in vega_project vega. EPSS estimates a 0.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 27.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Timeline
- 27-03-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 27-03-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Vega is a visualization grammar, a declarative format for creating, saving, and sharing interactive visualization designs. In `vega` 5.30.0 and lower and in `vega-functions` 5.15.0 and lower , it was possible to call JavaScript functions from the Vega expression language that were not meant to be supported. The issue is patched in `vega` `5.31.0` and `vega-functions` `5.16.0`. Some workarounds are available. Run `vega` without `vega.expressionInterpreter`. This mode is not the default as it is slower. Alternatively, using the interpreter described in CSP safe mode (Content Security Policy) prevents arbitrary Javascript from running, so users of this mode are not affected by this vulnerability.
CVSS metrics
8 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated6.9MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:NDiffers
- NVDNIST5.3MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.35%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
28%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 0.34% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundVega
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Npm2 products
- vega< 5.31.0
- vega-functions< 5.16.0
Debian1 product
- vega.jsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.33.1+ds+~cs5.3.0-1
Ubuntu1 product
- vega.jsAll versions (No fix recorded)
Vega1 product
- vega< 5.31.0
Vega_project1 product
- vega< 5.31.0
Vega-functions_project1 product
- vega-functions< 5.16.0
6 vendors · 7 products
References
9 links- github.com/vega/vega/security/advisories/GHSA-rcw3-wmx7-cphrX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTWEBExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/vega/vegaPACKAGE