9.8

CVE-2025-27019: infinera mtc-9

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalAnalyzed
Published 08-12-2025Last modified 08-12-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-27019 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in infinera mtc-9. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35.4% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.43%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 08-12-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 08-12-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Remote shell service (RSH) in Infinera MTC-9 version R22.1.1.0275 allows an attacker to utilize password-less user accounts and obtain system access by activating a reverse shell.This issue affects MTC-9: from R22.1.1.0275 before R23.0.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.43%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

35%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.43% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.43%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Infinera1 product
  • mtc-9≥ R22.1.1.0275, < R23.0
Nokia1 product

2 vendors · 2 products

References

1 links