CVE-2025-27095: JumpServer has a Kubernetes Token Leak Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-27095 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in fit2cloud jumpserver. EPSS estimates a 0.33% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 26.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Not severe (CVSS 4.3, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 31-03-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 31-03-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
JumpServer is an open source bastion host and an operation and maintenance security audit system. Prior to 4.8.0 and 3.10.18, an attacker with a low-privileged account can access the Kubernetes session feature and manipulate the kubeconfig file to redirect API requests to an external server controlled by the attacker. This allows the attacker to intercept and capture the Kubernetes cluster token. This can potentially allow unauthorized access to the cluster and compromise its security. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.8.0 and 3.10.18.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.33%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
26%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.33% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundJumpserver
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Fit2cloud1 product
- jumpserver< 3.10.18 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.8.0
Jumpserver1 product
- jumpserver< 3.10.18 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.8.0
2 vendors · 2 products
References
1 links- github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver/security/advisories/GHSA-5q9w-f4wh-f535X Refsource CONFIRMExploitVendor Advisory