CVE-2025-27465: x86: Incorrect stubs exception handling for flags recovery
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-27465 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) vulnerability in xen. EPSS estimates a 0.70% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 53.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 4.3, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 5Timeline
- 16-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Certain instructions need intercepting and emulating by Xen. In some cases Xen emulates the instruction by replaying it, using an executable stub. Some instructions may raise an exception, which is supposed to be handled gracefully. Certain replayed instructions have additional logic to set up and recover the changes to the arithmetic flags. For replayed instructions where the flags recovery logic is used, the metadata for exception handling was incorrect, preventing Xen from handling the the exception gracefully, treating it as fatal instead.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- NVDNIST4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.70%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.09 pp
From 0.62% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse2 products
- xen&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS< 4.12.4_62-3.130.1
- xen&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5< 4.12.4_62-3.130.1
Alpine1 product
- xen≥ 4.9.0, < 4.18.5-r1 | ≥ 4.9.0, < 4.19.2-r2 | ≥ 4.9.0, < 4.20.1-r0
Debian1 product
- xen< 4.17.5+72-g01140da4e8-1 | < 4.20.2+7-g1badcf5035-0+deb13u1 | < 4.20.2+7-g1badcf5035-1
Opensuse1 product
- xen&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 4.20.1_02-1.1
Ubuntu1 product
- xenAll versions (No fix recorded)
Xen1 product
- xen≥ 4.9.0 (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 7 products