CVE-2025-28172: grandstream ucm6510_firmware
CVSS: 6.5v3.1MediumModified
Published 29-07-2025Last modified 05-07-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-28172 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) vulnerability in grandstream ucm6510_firmware. EPSS estimates a 0.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 20.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
6.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.29%
0%100%
Low · +0.02 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 29-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Grandstream Networks UCM6510 v1.0.20.52 and before is vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts. An attacker can perform an arbitrary number of authentication attempts using different passwords and eventually gain access to the targeted account using a brute force attack.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionMedium 6.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:NSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.29%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
21%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 0.27% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score0.29%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Grandstream1 product
- ucm6510_firmware≤ 1.0.20.52
1 vendor · 1 product
References
1 links- gist.github.com/Exek1el/6291185a87c98d4229181212b2bd5cdfThird Party Advisory