CVE-2025-30698: oracle corporation oracle graalvm enterprise edition Improper Access Control
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-30698 is a medium (CVSS 5.6) Improper Access Control vulnerability in oracle corporation oracle graalvm enterprise edition. EPSS estimates a 0.63% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 48.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 42 · Related 43Timeline
- 15-04-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u441, 8u441-perf, 11.0.26, 17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.17 and 21.3.13. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- NVDNIST5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.63%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
49%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.62% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard33 products
- cof-corretto-17< 17.0.15.6.1-r0
- cof-corretto-21< 21.0.7.6.1-r0
- cof-corretto-24< 24.0.1.9.1-r0
- corretto-17< 17.0.15.6.1-r0
- corretto-21< 21.0.7.6.1-r0
Ubuntu10 products
- openjdk-13All versions (No fix recorded)
- openjdk-16All versions (No fix recorded)
- openjdk-17< 17.0.15+6~us1-0ubuntu1~18.04 | < 17.0.15+6~us1-0ubuntu1~20.04 | < 17.0.15+6~us1-0ubuntu1~22.04 | < 17.0.15+6~us1-0ubuntu1~24.04 | < 17.0.15+6-1
- openjdk-17-crac< 17.0.15+6-0ubuntu1
- openjdk-18All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi9 products
- openjdk-10-jreAll versions (No fix recorded)
- openjdk-13-jreAll versions (No fix recorded)
- openjdk-14-jreAll versions (No fix recorded)
- openjdk-15-jreAll versions (No fix recorded)
- openjdk-16-jreAll versions (No fix recorded)
Oracle4 products
- graalvmEOL20.3.17 | 21.3.13
- graalvm_for_jdk17.0.14 | 21.0.6 | 24
- jdkEOL1.8.0:update441 | 11.0.26 | 17.0.14 | 21.0.6 | 24
- jreEOL1.8.0:update441 | 11.0.26 | 17.0.14 | 21.0.6 | 24
Oracle corporation3 products
- oracle graalvm enterprise edition20.3.17 | 21.3.13
- oracle graalvm for jdk17.0.14 | 21.0.6 | 24
- oracle java se8u441 | 8u441-perf | 11.0.26 | 17.0.14 | 21.0.6 | 24
Debian2 products
- openjdk-17< 17.0.15+6-1~deb12u1
- openjdk-21< 21.0.7+6-1
6 vendors · 61 products