CVE-2025-31176: gnuplot NULL Pointer Dereference
CVSS: 6.2v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-31176DEBIAN-CVE-2025-31176
Published 27-03-2025Last modified 25-06-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-31176 is a medium (CVSS 6.2) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in gnuplot. EPSS estimates a 0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
6.2/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.19%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 4Timeline
- 27-03-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 25-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in gnuplot. The plot3d_points() function may lead to a segmentation fault and cause a system crash.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionMedium 6.2Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 4 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.19%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
9%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.19% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.19%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- gnuplotAll versions (No fix recorded)
Gnuplot1 product
- gnuplot< 6.0.0
Ubuntu1 product
- gnuplot< 5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm2 | < 5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm2 | < 5.4.2+dfsg2-2ubuntu0.1~esm1 | < 6.0.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu3+esm1 | < 6.0.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1
3 vendors · 3 products