CVE-2025-32365: freedesktop poppler Out-of-bounds Read
CVSS: 7.1v3.1HighModified
AliasesRHSA-2026:0126RHSA-2026:0128RHSA-2026:0130RHSA-2026:0772RHSA-2026:0773RHSA-2026:0774RHSA-2026:0795RHSA-2026:0796RHSA-2026:0797RHSA-2026:0799RHSA-2026:1090RHSA-2026:1091UBUNTU-CVE-2025-32365DEBIAN-CVE-2025-32365
Published 05-04-2025Last modified 03-11-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-32365 is a high (CVSS 7.1) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in freedesktop poppler. EPSS estimates a 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15.3% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
CVSS score
7.1/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
0.25%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 5Timeline
- 05-04-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Poppler before 25.04.0 allows crafted input files to trigger out-of-bounds reads in the JBIG2Bitmap::combine function in JBIG2Stream.cc because of a misplaced isOk check.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.1Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HSources5 sources · 3.3–7.1
- CVE.orgCNA4.0MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated3.3LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.25%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
15%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.25% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score0.25%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (gitlab.freedesktop.org)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Redhat19 products
- poppler< 0:20.11.0-7.el8_8 | < 0:20.11.0-5.el8_6 | < 0:20.11.0-2.el8_4.2 | < 0:21.01.0-13.el9_0 | < 0:21.01.0-15.el9_2 | < 0:21.01.0-22.el9_6 | < 0:21.01.0-20.el9_4 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_0 | < 0:0.66.0-26.el8_2.1 | < 0:21.01.0-23.el9_7 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_1 | < 0:20.11.0-13.el8_10
- poppler-cpp< 0:21.01.0-13.el9_0 | < 0:21.01.0-15.el9_2 | < 0:21.01.0-22.el9_6 | < 0:21.01.0-20.el9_4 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_0 | < 0:21.01.0-23.el9_7 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_1 | < 0:20.11.0-13.el8_10
- poppler-cpp-debuginfo< 0:20.11.0-7.el8_8 | < 0:20.11.0-5.el8_6 | < 0:20.11.0-2.el8_4.2 | < 0:21.01.0-13.el9_0 | < 0:21.01.0-15.el9_2 | < 0:21.01.0-22.el9_6 | < 0:21.01.0-20.el9_4 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_0 | < 0:0.66.0-26.el8_2.1 | < 0:21.01.0-23.el9_7 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_1 | < 0:20.11.0-13.el8_10
- poppler-cpp-devel< 0:21.01.0-22.el9_6 | < 0:21.01.0-20.el9_4 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_0 | < 0:21.01.0-23.el9_7 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_1 | < 0:20.11.0-13.el8_10
- poppler-debuginfo< 0:20.11.0-7.el8_8 | < 0:20.11.0-5.el8_6 | < 0:20.11.0-2.el8_4.2 | < 0:21.01.0-13.el9_0 | < 0:21.01.0-15.el9_2 | < 0:21.01.0-22.el9_6 | < 0:21.01.0-20.el9_4 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_0 | < 0:0.66.0-26.el8_2.1 | < 0:21.01.0-23.el9_7 | < 0:24.02.0-7.el10_1 | < 0:20.11.0-13.el8_10
Debian1 product
- poppler< 22.12.0-2+deb12u1 | < 25.03.0-3
Freedesktop1 product
- poppler< 25.04.0
Ubuntu1 product
- poppler< 0.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm6 | < 0.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm5 | < 0.86.1-0ubuntu1.6 | < 22.02.0-2ubuntu0.7 | < 24.02.0-1ubuntu9.3
4 vendors · 22 products