CVE-2025-32463: Sudo Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-32463 is a critical (CVSS 9.3) vulnerability in Sudo. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 29-09-2025. EPSS estimates a 55.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of scored vulnerabilities. 5 public exploits are recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 6Timeline
- 30-06-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 29-09-2025Added to CISA KEVSudo Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere Vulnerability
- 20-10-2025CISA remediation dueApply mitigations per vendor instructions.
- 26-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Sudo before 1.9.17p1 allows local users to obtain root access because /etc/nsswitch.conf from a user-controlled directory is used with the --chroot option.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.3CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated9.3CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
55.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
99%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-3.92 pp
From 59.42% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs- Added
- 29-09-2025
- Federal due date
- 20-10-2025
CISA required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32463
Public exploits
5 foundExploit Reference (iototsecnews.jp)
Maturity: unknown
Exploit Reference (stratascale.com)
Maturity: unknown
Exploit Reference (secpod.com)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Suse3 products
- linux_enterprise_desktop15:sp6 | 15:sp7
- linux_enterprise_real_time15.0:sp2 | 15.0:sp6 | 15.0:sp7
- linux_enterprise_server_for_sap12:sp6 | 12:sp7
Debian2 products
- sudo< 1.9.16p2-3
- debian_linuxEOL11.0 | 12.0 | 13.0
Canonical1 product
- ubuntu_linuxEOL22.04 | 24.04 | 24.10 | 25.04
Chainguard1 product
- sudo< 1.9.17-r0
Opensuse1 product
- leapEOL15.6
Redhat1 product
- enterprise_linux10.0
Sudo_project1 product
- sudo≥ 1.9.14, < 1.9.17p1 | ≥ 1.9.14, < 1.9.17 | 1.9.17
Ubuntu1 product
- sudo< 1.9.15p5-3ubuntu5.24.04.1
Wolfi1 product
- sudo< 1.9.17-r0
9 vendors · 12 products
References
22 linksShow all 22 references
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-32463-mitigate-sudo-vulnerabilityWEBMitigationThird Party Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-32463Government ResourceWEBUS Government Resource