CVE-2025-33073: Microsoft Windows SMB Client Improper Access Control Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-33073 is a high (CVSS 8.8) Improper Access Control vulnerability in Microsoft Windows. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 20-10-2025. EPSS estimates a 82.70% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Listed as exploited by CISA (20-10-2025)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 10-06-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 20-10-2025Added to CISA KEVExploitedMicrosoft Windows SMB Client Improper Access Control Vulnerability
- 10-11-2025CISA remediation dueDeadline passedApply mitigations per vendor instructions.
- 26-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Improper access control in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
82.70%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
100%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 82.70% on 05-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs- Added
- 20-10-2025
- Federal due date
- 10-11-2025
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
CISA required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2025-33073 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33073
Public exploits
1 foundWindows 11 SMB Client - Privilege Escalation & Remote Code Execution (RCE)
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Microsoft35 products
- windows_10_1507< 10.0.10240.21034
- windows_10_1607< 10.0.14393.8148
- windows_10_1809< 10.0.17763.7434
- windows_10_21h2< 10.0.19044.5965
- windows_10_22h2< 10.0.19045.5965
Opensuse1 product
- python-impacket&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 0.13.1-1.1
2 vendors · 36 products
References
5 links- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-33073Government ResourceUS Government Resource
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/…Third Party Advisory