CVE-2025-34291
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
Langflow versions up to and including 1.6.9 contain a chained vulnerability that enables account takeover and remote code execution. An overly permissive CORS configuration (allow_origins='*' with allow_credentials=True) combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. An attacker-controlled origin can therefore obtain fresh access_token / refresh_token pairs for a victim session. Obtained tokens permit access to authenticated endpoints — including built-in code-execution functionality — allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise.
CVSS Metrics
- v4.0•CRITICAL•Score: 9.4CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- v4.0•CRITICAL•Score: 9.4CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 31.20%• Percentile: 97%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-346•Origin Validation Error
The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.
Affected Systems
- langflow•langflow
≤ 1.6.9
- PyPI•langflow
≤ 1.6.9 | < 1.7.0
References (10)
- https://www.obsidiansecurity.com/blog/cve-2025-34291-critical-account-takeover-and-rce-vulnerability-in-the-langflow-ai-agent-workflow-platform
- https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/langflow-cors-misconfiguration-to-token-hijack-and-rce
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34291
- https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/pull/10139
- https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/pull/10696
- https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/pull/9240
- https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/pull/9441
- https://www.crowdsec.net/vulntracking-report/cve-2025-34291
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-34291