CVE-2025-34490: gfi mailessentials
CVSS: 6.5v3.1MediumModified
Published 28-04-2025Last modified 19-11-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-34490 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) vulnerability in gfi mailessentials. EPSS estimates a 0.72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 52.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
CVSS score
6.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.72%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference
Timeline
- 28-04-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
GFI MailEssentials prior to version 21.8 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. An authenticated and remote attacker can send crafted HTTP requests to read arbitrary system files.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionMedium 6.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.72%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.69% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score0.72%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (frycos.github.io)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Gfi1 product
- mailessentials< 21.8
1 vendor · 1 product
References
3 links- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gfi-mailessentials-xxe-arbitrary-file-readThird Party Advisory