CVE-2025-3729: senior-walter web-based_pharmacy_product_management_system Command Injection

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-3729 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Command Injection vulnerability in senior-walter web-based_pharmacy_product_management_system. EPSS estimates a 3.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 88.2% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Timeline

1. 16-04-2025
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 17-04-2025
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Web-based Pharmacy Product Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file backup.php of the component Database Backup Handler. The manipulation of the argument txtdbname leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

• CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
• CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.