CVE-2025-37813: usb: xhci: Fix invalid pointer dereference in Etron workaround
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-37813 is a high (CVSS 7.8) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 32 · Related 30Timeline
- 08-05-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: xhci: Fix invalid pointer dereference in Etron workaround This check is performed before prepare_transfer() and prepare_ring(), so enqueue can already point at the final link TRB of a segment. And indeed it will, some 0.4% of times this code is called. Then enqueue + 1 is an invalid pointer. It will crash the kernel right away or load some junk which may look like a link TRB and cause the real link TRB to be replaced with a NOOP. This wouldn't end well. Use a functionally equivalent test which doesn't dereference the pointer and always gives correct result. Something has crashed my machine twice in recent days while playing with an Etron HC, and a control transfer stress test ran for confirmation has just crashed it again. The same test passes with this patch applied.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.20%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
10%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.20% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu114 products
- linux< 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ fbc0a0c7718a6cb1dc5e0811a4f88a2b1deedfa1, < 142273a49f2c315eabdbdf5a71c15e479b75ca91 | ≥ 9258c9ed32294ce3a4b58c9d92fc49ba030d35c9, < bce3055b08e303e28a8751f6073066f5c33a0744 | ≥ 5e1c67abc9301d05130b7e267c204e7005503b33, < 0624e29c595b05e7a0e6d1c368f0a05799928e30 | ≥ 5e1c67abc9301d05130b7e267c204e7005503b33, < 1ea050da5562af9b930d17cbbe9632d30f5df43a | 4725344ca645a98a9d8e45e25b01a2244de5b8aa | ≥ 6.6.66, < 6.6.89 | ≥ 6.12.2, < 6.12.26 | ≥ 6.11.11, < 6.12 | 6.13
- linux_kernel≥ 6.6.66, < 6.6.89 | ≥ 6.11.11, < 6.12 | ≥ 6.12.2, < 6.12.26 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.14.5 | 6.15:rc1 | 6.15:rc2 | 6.15:rc3
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.12.27-1
3 vendors · 117 products