5.5

CVE-2025-38420: wifi: carl9170: do not ping device which has failed to load firmware

Analyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-38420DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38420
Published 25-07-2025Last modified 11-05-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-38420 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 10.9% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 5.5, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.21%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 53 · Related 48

Timeline

  1. 25-07-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 11-05-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: carl9170: do not ping device which has failed to load firmware Syzkaller reports [1, 2] crashes caused by an attempts to ping the device which has failed to load firmware. Since such a device doesn't pass 'ieee80211_register_hw()', an internal workqueue managed by 'ieee80211_queue_work()' is not yet created and an attempt to queue work on it causes null-ptr-deref. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9a4aec827829942045ff [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0d8afba53e8fb2633217

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.21%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

11%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Increase +0.03 pp

From 0.18% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Ubuntu146 products
  • linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-156.166 | < 6.8.0-100.100
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1092.99 | < 6.8.0-1046.49
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
Linux2 products
  • linux≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 0140d3d37f0f1759d1fdedd854c7875a86e15f8d | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 8a3734a6f4c05fd24605148f21fb2066690d61b3 | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 527fad1ae32ffa2d4853a1425fe1c8dbb8c9744c | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < bfeede26e97ce4a15a0b961118de4a0e28c9907a | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 4e9ab5c48ad5153cc908dd29abad0cd2a92951e4 | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 301268dbaac8e9013719e162a000202eac8054be | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 11ef72b3312752c2ff92f3c1e64912be3228ed36 | ≥ e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434, < 15d25307692312cec4b57052da73387f91a2e870 | 2.6.38
  • linux_kernel≥ 2.6.38, < 5.4.295 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.239 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.186 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.142 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.95 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.35 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.15.4 | 6.16:rc1 | 6.16:rc2

3 vendors · 150 products

References

46 links
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