CVE-2025-38461: vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-38461 is a high (CVSS 7.0) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 64 · Related 47Timeline
- 25-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU Transport assignment may race with module unload. Protect new_transport from becoming a stale pointer. This also takes care of an insecure call in vsock_use_local_transport(); add a lockdep assert. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff8056000 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN RIP: 0010:vsock_assign_transport+0x366/0x600 Call Trace: vsock_connect+0x59c/0xc40 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.3HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST4.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.14%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.02 pp
From 0.13% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu135 products
- linux< 5.15.0-156.166 | < 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 5.15.0-1092.99 | < 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Redhat15 products
- kernel-rt< 0:4.18.0-553.76.1.rt7.417.el8_10
- kernel-rt-core< 0:4.18.0-553.76.1.rt7.417.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug< 0:4.18.0-553.76.1.rt7.417.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-core< 0:4.18.0-553.76.1.rt7.417.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-debuginfo< 0:4.18.0-553.76.1.rt7.417.el8_10
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.147-1 | < 6.12.41-1 | < 6.16.3-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < 8667e8d0eb46bc54fdae30ba2f4786407d3d88eb | ≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < 36a439049b34cca0b3661276049b84a1f76cc21a | ≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < 9ce53e744f18e73059d3124070e960f3aa9902bf | ≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < 9d24bb6780282b0255b9929abe5e8f98007e2c6e | ≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < ae2c712ba39c7007de63cb0c75b51ce1caaf1da5 | ≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < 7b73bddf54777fb62d4d8c7729d0affe6df04477 | ≥ c0cfa2d8a788fcf45df5bf4070ab2474c88d543a, < 687aa0c5581b8d4aa87fd92973e4ee576b550cdf | 5.5
- linux_kernel≥ 5.5, < 5.10.240 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.189 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.146 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.99 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.39 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.15.7 | 6.16:rc1 | 6.16:rc2 | 6.16:rc3 | 6.16:rc4 | 6.16:rc5
4 vendors · 154 products
References
51 links- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.htmlThird Party Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.htmlThird Party Advisory