CVE-2025-38499: clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-38499 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 137 · Related 131Showing 100 of 137.
Timeline
- 11-08-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns What we want is to verify there is that clone won't expose something hidden by a mount we wouldn't be able to undo. "Wouldn't be able to undo" may be a result of MNT_LOCKED on a child, but it may also come from lacking admin rights in the userns of the namespace mount belongs to. clone_private_mnt() checks the former, but not the latter. There's a number of rather confusing CAP_SYS_ADMIN checks in various userns during the mount, especially with the new mount API; they serve different purposes and in case of clone_private_mnt() they usually, but not always end up covering the missing check mentioned above.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.18%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
8%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.03 pp
From 0.16% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu145 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-163.173 | < 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1097.104 | < 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Redhat3 products
- kpatch-patch-5_14_0-611_9_1< 0:1-1.el9_7
- kpatch-patch-5_14_0-611_9_1-debuginfo< 0:1-1.el9_7
- kpatch-patch-5_14_0-611_9_1-debugsource< 0:1-1.el9_7
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.147-1 | < 6.12.41-1 | < 6.16.3-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631, < 36fecd740de2d542d2091d65d36554ee2bcf9c65 | ≥ 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631, < d717325b5ecf2a40daca85c61923e17f32306179 | ≥ 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631, < dc6a664089f10eab0fb36b6e4f705022210191d2 | ≥ 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631, < e77078e52fbf018ab986efb3c79065ab35025607 | ≥ 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631, < 38628ae06e2a37770cd794802a3f1310cf9846e3 | ≥ 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631, < c28f922c9dcee0e4876a2c095939d77fe7e15116 | c6e8810d25295acb40a7b69ed3962ff181919571 | e3eee87c846dc47f6d8eb6d85e7271f24122a279 | 517b875dfbf58f0c6c9e32dc90f5cf42d71a42ce | 963d85d630dabe75a3cfde44a006fec3304d07b8 | 812f39ed5b0b7f34868736de3055c92c7c4cf459 | 6a002d48a66076524f67098132538bef17e8445e | 41812f4b84484530057513478c6770590347dc30 | ≥ 4.4.281, < 4.5 | ≥ 4.9.280, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.244, < 4.15 | ≥ 4.19.204, < 4.20 | ≥ 5.4.141, < 5.5 | ≥ 5.10.59, < 5.11 | ≥ 5.13.11, < 5.14 | 5.14
- linux_kernelEOL≥ 4.4.281, < 4.5 | ≥ 4.9.280, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.244, < 4.15 | ≥ 4.19.204, < 4.20 | ≥ 5.4.141, < 5.5 | ≥ 5.10.59, < 5.11 | ≥ 5.13.11, < 5.14 | ≥ 5.14.1, < 5.15.190 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.147 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.100 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.40 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.15.3 | 5.14 | 5.14:rc6 | 5.14:rc7
4 vendors · 152 products
References
51 links- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.htmlThird Party Advisory