CVE-2025-38539: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-38539 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 63 · Related 61Timeline
- 16-08-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event When a module is loaded, it adds trace events defined by the module. It may also need to modify the modules trace printk formats to replace enum names with their values. If two modules are loaded at the same time, the adding of the event to the ftrace_events list can corrupt the walking of the list in the code that is modifying the printk format strings and crash the kernel. The addition of the event should take the trace_event_sem for write while it adds the new event. Also add a lockdep_assert_held() on that semaphore in __trace_add_event_dirs() as it iterates the list.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.18%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
7%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.17% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu147 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-163.173 | < 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1097.104 | < 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.147-1 | < 6.12.41-1 | < 6.16.3-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < e70f5ee4c8824736332351b703c46f9469ed7f6c | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < db45632479ceecb669612ed8dbce927e3c6279fc | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < ca60064ea03f14e06c763de018403cb56ba3207d | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < 7803b28c9aa8d8bd4e19ebcf5f0db9612b0f333b | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < 6bc94f20a4c304997288f9a45278c9d0c06987d3 | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < 33e20747b47ddc03569b6bc27a2d6894c1428182 | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < 70fecd519caad0c1741c3379d5348c9000a5b29d | ≥ 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d, < b5e8acc14dcb314a9b61ff19dcd9fdd0d88f70df | 2.6.31
- linux_kernel≥ 2.6.31, < 5.4.297 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.241 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.190 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.147 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.100 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.40 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.15.8 | 6.16:rc1 | 6.16:rc2 | 6.16:rc3 | 6.16:rc4 | 6.16:rc5 | 6.16:rc6
3 vendors · 151 products