CVE-2025-38623: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-38623 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 5.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 51 · Related 48Timeline
- 22-08-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device removal and a required reboot to detect new devices. This comes down to two issues: 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB. If this freeze is not cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events on all slots associated with the PE. 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen. If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the slot. This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect the device in the slot. Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events, and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL. [bhelgaas: tidy comments]
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.17%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
5%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.17% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu148 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-163.173 | < 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1097.104 | < 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.148-1 | < 6.12.43-1 | < 6.16.3-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 6e7b5f922901585b8f11e0d6cda12bda5c59fc8a | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 2ec8ec57bb8ebde3e2a015eff80e5d66e6634fe3 | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844 | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8 | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08 | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < 78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2 | ≥ 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159, < a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc | 4.9
- linux_kernel≥ 4.9, < 5.10.241 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.190 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.148 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.102 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.42 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.15.10 | ≥ 6.16, < 6.16.1
3 vendors · 152 products
References
45 links- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.htmlThird Party Advisory