CVE-2025-39848: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-39848 is a high (CVSS 8.8) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 38 · Related 34Timeline
- 19-09-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv() Bernard Pidoux reported a regression apparently caused by commit c353e8983e0d ("net: introduce per netns packet chains"). skb->dev becomes NULL and we crash in __netif_receive_skb_core(). Before above commit, different kind of bugs or corruptions could happen without a major crash. But the root cause is that ax25_kiss_rcv() can queue/mangle input skb without checking if this skb is shared or not. Many thanks to Bernard Pidoux for his help, diagnosis and tests. We had a similar issue years ago fixed with commit 7aaed57c5c28 ("phonet: properly unshare skbs in phonet_rcv()").
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
14%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.24% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu148 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-163.173 | < 6.8.0-106.106
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1097.104 | < 6.8.0-1050.53
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.153-1 | < 6.12.48-1 | < 6.16.6-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 42b46684e2c78ee052d8c2ee8d9c2089233c9094 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 5b079be1b9da49ad88fc304c874d4be7085f7883 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 2bd0f67212908243ce88e35bf69fa77155b47b14 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 01a2984cb803f2d487b7074f9718db2bf3531f69 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 7d449b7a6c8ee434d10a483feed7c5c50108cf56 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 89064cf534bea4bb28c83fe6bbb26657b19dd5fe | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < b1c71d674a308d2fbc83efcf88bfc4217a86aa17 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 8156210d36a43e76372312c87eb5ea3dbb405a85 | 2.6.12
- linux_kernel≥ 2.6.12.1, < 5.4.299 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.243 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.192 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.151 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.105 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.46 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.16.6 | 2.6.12 | 2.6.12:rc2 | 2.6.12:rc3 | 2.6.12:rc4 | 2.6.12:rc5 | 6.17:rc1 | 6.17:rc2 | 6.17:rc3 | 6.17:rc4
3 vendors · 152 products