CVE-2025-39923: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-39923 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 44 · Related 40Timeline
- 01-10-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 23-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: Fix DT error handling for num-channels/ees When we don't have a clock specified in the device tree, we have no way to ensure the BAM is on. This is often the case for remotely-controlled or remotely-powered BAM instances. In this case, we need to read num-channels from the DT to have all the necessary information to complete probing. However, at the moment invalid device trees without clock and without num-channels still continue probing, because the error handling is missing return statements. The driver will then later try to read the number of channels from the registers. This is unsafe, because it relies on boot firmware and lucky timing to succeed. Unfortunately, the lack of proper error handling here has been abused for several Qualcomm SoCs upstream, causing early boot crashes in several situations [1, 2]. Avoid these early crashes by erroring out when any of the required DT properties are missing. Note that this will break some of the existing DTs upstream (mainly BAM instances related to the crypto engine). However, clearly these DTs have never been tested properly, since the error in the kernel log was just ignored. It's safer to disable the crypto engine for these broken DTBs. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CY01EKQVWE36.B9X5TDXAREPF@fairphone.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626145959.646747-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org/
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.15% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu147 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-170.180 | < 6.8.0-106.106
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1100.107 | < 6.8.0-1050.53
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.153-1 | < 6.12.48-1 | < 6.16.8-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 2e257a6125c63350f00dc42b9674f20fd3cf4a9f | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 1d98ba204d8a6db0d986c7f1aefaa0dcd1c007a2 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 6ac1599d0e78036d9d08efc2f58c2d91f0a3ee4c | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 555bd16351a35c79efb029a196975a5a27f7fbc4 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < ebf6c7c908e5999531c3517289598f187776124f | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 1fc14731f0be4885e60702b9596d14d9a79cf053 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 0ff9df758af7022d749718fb6b8385cc5693acf3 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 5068b5254812433e841a40886e695633148d362d | cecf8a69042b3a54cb843223756c10ee8a8665e3 | 909474cd384cb206f33461fbd18089cf170533f8 | 5e0986f7caf17d7b1acd2092975360bf8e88a57d | ≥ 4.9.104, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.45, < 4.15 | ≥ 4.16.13, < 4.17 | 4.17
- linux_kernel≥ 4.9.104, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.45, < 4.15 | ≥ 4.16.13, < 5.4.300 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.245 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.194 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.153 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.107 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.48 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.16.8 | 6.17:rc1 | 6.17:rc2 | 6.17:rc3 | 6.17:rc4 | 6.17:rc5
3 vendors · 151 products
References
38 links- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.htmlThird Party Advisory