5.5

CVE-2025-39923: debian debian_linux

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-39923DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39923
Published 01-10-2025Last modified 23-05-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-39923 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.7% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
22/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.15%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 44 · Related 40

Timeline

  1. 01-10-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 23-05-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: Fix DT error handling for num-channels/ees When we don't have a clock specified in the device tree, we have no way to ensure the BAM is on. This is often the case for remotely-controlled or remotely-powered BAM instances. In this case, we need to read num-channels from the DT to have all the necessary information to complete probing. However, at the moment invalid device trees without clock and without num-channels still continue probing, because the error handling is missing return statements. The driver will then later try to read the number of channels from the registers. This is unsafe, because it relies on boot firmware and lucky timing to succeed. Unfortunately, the lack of proper error handling here has been abused for several Qualcomm SoCs upstream, causing early boot crashes in several situations [1, 2]. Avoid these early crashes by erroring out when any of the required DT properties are missing. Note that this will break some of the existing DTs upstream (mainly BAM instances related to the crypto engine). However, clearly these DTs have never been tested properly, since the error in the kernel log was just ignored. It's safer to disable the crypto engine for these broken DTBs. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CY01EKQVWE36.B9X5TDXAREPF@fairphone.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626145959.646747-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org/

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.15%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

4%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.15% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.15%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Ubuntu147 products
  • linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-170.180 | < 6.8.0-106.106
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1100.107 | < 6.8.0-1050.53
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
  • linux< 6.1.153-1 | < 6.12.48-1 | < 6.16.8-1
  • debian_linuxEOL11.0
Linux2 products
  • linux≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 2e257a6125c63350f00dc42b9674f20fd3cf4a9f | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 1d98ba204d8a6db0d986c7f1aefaa0dcd1c007a2 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 6ac1599d0e78036d9d08efc2f58c2d91f0a3ee4c | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 555bd16351a35c79efb029a196975a5a27f7fbc4 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < ebf6c7c908e5999531c3517289598f187776124f | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 1fc14731f0be4885e60702b9596d14d9a79cf053 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 0ff9df758af7022d749718fb6b8385cc5693acf3 | ≥ 48d163b1aa6e7f650c0b7a4f9c61c387a6def868, < 5068b5254812433e841a40886e695633148d362d | cecf8a69042b3a54cb843223756c10ee8a8665e3 | 909474cd384cb206f33461fbd18089cf170533f8 | 5e0986f7caf17d7b1acd2092975360bf8e88a57d | ≥ 4.9.104, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.45, < 4.15 | ≥ 4.16.13, < 4.17 | 4.17
  • linux_kernel≥ 4.9.104, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.45, < 4.15 | ≥ 4.16.13, < 5.4.300 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.245 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.194 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.153 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.107 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.48 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.16.8 | 6.17:rc1 | 6.17:rc2 | 6.17:rc3 | 6.17:rc4 | 6.17:rc5

3 vendors · 151 products

References

38 links
Show all 38 references