CVE-2025-39994
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in xc5000_release(), which does not guarantee that the delayed work item timer_sleep has fully completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios where xc5000_release() may free the xc5000_priv while timer_sleep is still active and attempts to dereference the xc5000_priv. A typical race condition is illustrated below: CPU 0 (release thread) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback) xc5000_release() | xc5000_do_timer_sleep() cancel_delayed_work() | hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv) | kfree(priv) | | priv = container_of() // UAF Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure that the timer_sleep is properly canceled before the xc5000_priv memory is deallocated. A deadlock concern was considered: xc5000_release() is called in a process context and is not holding any locks that the timer_sleep work item might also need. Therefore, the use of the _sync() variant is safe here. This bug was initially identified through static analysis. [hverkuil: fix typo in Subject: tunner -> tuner]
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.15%• Percentile: 5%
Affected Systems
- debian•linux
< 5.10.247-1 | < 6.1.158-1 | < 6.12.57-1 | < 6.16.11-1
- debian•linux-6.1
< 6.1.158-1~deb11u1
- ubuntu•linux
all | < 5.15.0-170.180 | < 6.8.0-106.106 | < 6.17.0-6.6
- ubuntu•linux-allwinner-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws
all | < 5.15.0-1100.107 | < 6.8.0-1050.53 | < 6.17.0-1003.3
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.15
< 5.15.0-1100.107~20.04.2
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.4
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.8
< 6.8.0-1050.53~22.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-aws-fips
all | < 5.15.0-1100.107+fips1 | < 6.8.0-1050.53+fips1
- ubuntu•linux-aws-hwe
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure
all | all | < 5.15.0-1109.118 | < 6.8.0-1051.57 | < 6.17.0-1006.6
- ubuntu•linux-azure-4.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.15
< 5.15.0-1110.119~20.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.4
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.8
< 6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-azure-edge
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde
all | all | all | all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fips
all | < 5.15.0-1109.118+fips1 | < 6.8.0-1052.58+fips1
- ubuntu•linux-azure-nvidia
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-nvidia-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-bluefield
all | all | < 5.15.0-1084.86 | < 6.8.0-1017.21
- ubuntu•linux-fips
all | < 5.15.0-170.180+fips1 | < 6.8.0-106.106+fips1
- ubuntu•linux-gcp
all | all | < 5.15.0-1100.109 | < 6.8.0-1052.55 | < 6.17.0-1003.3
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-4.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.15
< 5.15.0-1100.109~20.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.19
all
Showing first 50 affected entries in server-rendered view.
References (37)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc4ffd962ce16a154c44c68853b9d93f5b6fc4b8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2f5eaafc0306a76fb1cb760aae804b065b8a341
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f876cd47ed8bca1e28d68435845949f51f90703
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df0303b4839520b84d9367c2fad65b13650a4d42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71ed8b81a4906cb785966910f39cf7f5ad60a69e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/effb1c19583bca7022fa641a70766de45c6d41ac
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a00de20ed8ba90888479749b87bc1532cded4ce
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4266f012806fc18e46da4a04d130df59a4946f93
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40b7a19f321e65789612ebaca966472055dab48c
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-39994
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39994
- https://git.kernel.org/linus/40b7a19f321e65789612ebaca966472055dab48c
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8034-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-4
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-5
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8034-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-6
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-7
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8033-8
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8095-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8100-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8095-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8095-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8095-4
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8125-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8126-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8095-5
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8141-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8163-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8165-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8163-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8243-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8261-1
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-39994