CVE-2025-40187: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-40187 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.64% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 49.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 44 · Related 42Timeline
- 12-11-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sctp: fix a null dereference in sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() If new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind=0 and sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey=0 and sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey() returns 0, then the variable ai_ev remains zero and the zero will be dereferenced in the sctp_ulpevent_free() function.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.64%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
50%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.04 pp
From 0.60% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu149 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-170.180 | < 6.8.0-106.106 | < 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1100.107 | < 6.8.0-1050.53 | < 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.158-1 | < 6.12.57-1 | < 6.17.6-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < 1014b83778c8677f1d7a57c26dc728baa801ac62 | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < 7f702f85df0266ed7b5bab81ba50394c92f3c928 | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < dbceedc0213e75bf3e9f9f9e2f66b10699d004fe | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < 025419f4e216a3ae0d0cec622262e98e8078c447 | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < c21f45cfa4a9526b34d76b397c9ef080668b6e73 | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < d0e8f1445c19b1786759ba72a38267e1449bab7e | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < badbd79313e6591616c1b78e29a9b71efed7f035 | ≥ 30f6ebf65bc46161c5aaff1db2e6e7c76aa4a06b, < 2f3119686ef50319490ccaec81a575973da98815 | 4.17
3 vendors · 151 products