CVE-2025-40198: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-40198 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 5.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 34 · Related 32Timeline
- 12-11-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() Unlike other strings in the ext4 superblock, we rely on tune2fs to make sure s_mount_opts is NUL terminated. Harden parse_apply_sb_mount_options() by treating s_mount_opts as a potential __nonstring.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.16%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
5%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.15% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu154 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.8.0-106.106 | < 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.8.0-1050.53 | < 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.158-1 | < 6.12.57-1 | < 6.17.6-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < 7bf46ff83a0ef11836e38ebd72cdc5107209342d | ≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < b2bac84fde28fb6a88817b8b761abda17a1d300b | ≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < e651294218d2684302ee5ed95ccf381646f3e5b4 | ≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < 01829af7656b56d83682b3491265d583d502e502 | ≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < 2a0cf438320cdb783e0378570744c0ef0d83e934 | ≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < a6e94557cd05adc82fae0400f6e17745563e5412 | ≥ 8b67f04ab9de5d8f3a71aef72bf02c995a506db5, < 8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 | 2.6.36
3 vendors · 156 products