CVE-2025-40269: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-40269 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 57 · Related 39Timeline
- 06-12-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported by syzbot. Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size, it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at the parameter setup time before doing any further operations. This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or greater than ep->packsize[0].
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.18%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
7%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.18% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu153 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-173.183 | < 6.8.0-106.106 | < 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1103.110 | < 6.8.0-1050.53 | < 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.159-1 | < 6.12.63-1 | < 6.17.9-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 02c56650f3c118d3752122996d96173d26bb13aa, < 480a1490c595a242f27493a4544b3efb21b29f6a | ≥ 5ef30e443e6d3654cccecec99cf481a69a0a6d3b, < ab0b5e92fc36ee82c1bd01fe896d0f775ed5de41 | ≥ 99703c921864a318e3e8aae74fde071b1ff35bea, < 282aba56713bbc58155716b55ca7222b2d9cf3c8 | ≥ 2d50acd7dbd0682a56968ad9551341d7fc5b6eaf, < c4dc012b027c9eb101583011089dea14d744e314 | ≥ aba41867dd66939d336fdf604e4d73b805d8039f, < e0ed5a36fb3ab9e7b9ee45cd17f09f6d5f594360 | ≥ d288dc74f8cf95cb7ae0aaf245b7128627a49bf3, < d67dde02049e632ba58d3c44a164a74b6a737154 | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < 6a5da3fa80affc948923f20a4e086177f505e86e | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < 217d47255a2ec8b246f2725f5db9ac3f1d4109d7 | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < ef592bf2232a2daa9fffa8881881fc9957ea56e9 | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < ece3b981bb6620e47fac826a2156c090b1a936a0 | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < 98e9d5e33bda8db875cc1a4fe99c192658e45ab6 | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < d2c04f20ccc6c0d219e6d3038bab45bc66a178ad | ≥ f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c, < 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf | ≥ 4.4.229, < 4.4.230 | ≥ 4.9.229, < 4.9.230 | ≥ 4.14.186, < 4.14.188 | ≥ 4.19.130, < 4.19.132 | ≥ 5.4.49, < 5.4.51 | ≥ 5.7.6, < 5.7.8 | 5.8
3 vendors · 155 products