CVE-2025-40597: sonicwall sma 100 series Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAnalyzed
Published 23-07-2025Last modified 26-02-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-40597 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in sonicwall sma 100 series. EPSS estimates a 31.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
31.25%
0%100%
High · +1.84 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 23-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 26-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
31.25%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
98%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+1.84 pp
From 29.40% on 18-09-2026
18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score31.25%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Sonicwall4 products
- sma 100 series10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions
- sma_210_firmware< 10.2.2.1-90sv
- sma_410_firmware< 10.2.2.1-90sv
- sma_500v_firmware< 10.2.2.1-90sv
1 vendor · 4 products
References
1 links- psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0012Vendor Advisory