7.5

CVE-2025-40597: sonicwall sma 100 series Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAnalyzed
Published 23-07-2025Last modified 26-02-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-40597 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in sonicwall sma 100 series. EPSS estimates a 31.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.2% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
36/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
31.25%
0%100%
High · +1.84 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 23-07-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 26-02-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

31.25%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

98%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+1.84 pp

From 29.40% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
31.25%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Sonicwall4 products

1 vendor · 4 products

References

1 links