CVE-2025-41254: vmware spring_framework Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-41254 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in vmware spring_framework. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 16-10-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-10-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.11 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.23 * 6.0.x - 6.0.29 * 5.3.0 - 5.3.45 * Older, unsupported versions are also affected. MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.31%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
23%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.31% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard5 products
- thingsboard< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-node< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 4.2.1-r3
Wolfi5 products
- thingsboard< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-node< 4.2.1-r3
- thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 4.2.1-r3
Debian1 product
- libspring-javaAll versions (No fix recorded)
Org.springframework1 product
- spring-websocket≥ 6.2.0, < 6.2.12 | ≥ 6.1.0, ≤ 6.1.21 | ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.0.23 | ≤ 5.3.39
Ubuntu1 product
- libspring-javaAll versions (No fix recorded)
Vmware1 product
- spring_framework≥ 5.3.0, < 5.4.0 | ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.1.0 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.2.0 | ≥ 6.2.0, < 6.3.0
6 vendors · 14 products