4.3

CVE-2025-41254: vmware spring_framework Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

CVSS: 4.3v3.1MediumDeferred
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-41254DEBIAN-CVE-2025-41254CGA-24q4-fh79-gj4x
Published 16-10-2025Last modified 16-10-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-41254 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in vmware spring_framework. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22.7% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
17/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
4.3/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.31%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 16-10-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 16-10-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.11 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.23 * 6.0.x - 6.0.29 * 5.3.0 - 5.3.45 * Older, unsupported versions are also affected. MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.

CVSS metrics

7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.31%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

23%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.31% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.31%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard5 products
  • thingsboard< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-node< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 4.2.1-r3
Wolfi5 products
  • thingsboard< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-node< 4.2.1-r3
  • thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 4.2.1-r3
Debian1 product
  • libspring-javaAll versions (No fix recorded)
Org.springframework1 product
  • spring-websocket≥ 6.2.0, < 6.2.12 | ≥ 6.1.0, ≤ 6.1.21 | ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.0.23 | ≤ 5.3.39
Ubuntu1 product
  • libspring-javaAll versions (No fix recorded)
Vmware1 product
  • spring_framework≥ 5.3.0, < 5.4.0 | ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.1.0 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.2.0 | ≥ 6.2.0, < 6.3.0

6 vendors · 14 products

References

7 links