CVE-2025-42986: sap_se sap netweaver and abap platform Missing Authorization
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-42986 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) Missing Authorization vulnerability in sap_se sap netweaver and abap platform. EPSS estimates a 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 08-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 08-07-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Due to a missing authorization check in an obsolete RFC enabled function module in SAP BASIS, an authenticated low-privileged attacker could call a Remote Function Call (RFC), potentially accessing restricted system information. This results in low impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity or availability of the application.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.25%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
15%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.22% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Sap1 product
- sap_basis700 | 701 | 702 | 731 | 740 | 750 | 751 | 752 | 753 | 754
Sap_se1 product
- sap netweaver and abap platformSAP_BASIS 700 | SAP_BASIS 701 | SAP_BASIS 702 | SAP_BASIS 731 | SAP_BASIS 740 | SAP_BASIS 750 | SAP_BASIS 751 | SAP_BASIS 752 | SAP_BASIS 753 | SAP_BASIS 754
2 vendors · 2 products
References
2 links- me.sap.com/notes/3626440Permissions Required