4.3

CVE-2025-42986: sap_se sap netweaver and abap platform Missing Authorization

CVSS: 4.3v3.1MediumAnalyzed
Published 08-07-2025Last modified 08-07-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-42986 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) Missing Authorization vulnerability in sap_se sap netweaver and abap platform. EPSS estimates a 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
17/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
4.3/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.25%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 08-07-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 08-07-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Due to a missing authorization check in an obsolete RFC enabled function module in SAP BASIS, an authenticated low-privileged attacker could call a Remote Function Call (RFC), potentially accessing restricted system information. This results in low impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity or availability of the application.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.25%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

15%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.03 pp

From 0.22% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.25%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Sap1 product
  • sap_basis700 | 701 | 702 | 731 | 740 | 750 | 751 | 752 | 753 | 754
Sap_se1 product
  • sap netweaver and abap platformSAP_BASIS 700 | SAP_BASIS 701 | SAP_BASIS 702 | SAP_BASIS 731 | SAP_BASIS 740 | SAP_BASIS 750 | SAP_BASIS 751 | SAP_BASIS 752 | SAP_BASIS 753 | SAP_BASIS 754

2 vendors · 2 products

References

2 links