CVE-2025-46392: apache software foundation apache commons configuration Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-46392 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in apache software foundation apache commons configuration. EPSS estimates a 2.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 81.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 09-05-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 13-05-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons Configuration 1.x. There are a number of issues in Apache Commons Configuration 1.x that allow excessive resource consumption when loading untrusted configurations or using unexpected usage patterns. The Apache Commons Configuration team does not intend to fix these issues in 1.x. Apache Commons Configuration 1.x is still safe to use in scenario's where you only load trusted configurations. Users that load untrusted configurations or give attackers control over usage patterns are recommended to upgrade to the 2.x version line, which fixes these issues. Apache Commons Configuration 2.x is not a drop-in replacement, but as it uses a separate Maven groupId and Java package namespace they can be loaded side-by-side, making it possible to do a gradual migration.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
2.12%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
82%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.15 pp
From 1.98% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard5 products
- hadoop-fips-3.3.6All versions (No fix recorded)
- rangerAll versions (No fix recorded)
- seata-serverAll versions (No fix recorded)
- wso2is< 7.3.0-r0
- zaproxyAll versions (No fix recorded)
Apache1 product
- commons_configuration≥ 1.0, < 2.0
Apache software foundation1 product
- apache commons configuration≥ 1, < 2.0.0
Commons-configuration1 product
- commons-configuration≤ 1.10
Debian1 product
- commons-configurationAll versions (No fix recorded)
Ubuntu1 product
- commons-configurationAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 10 products
References
10 links- lists.apache.org/thread/y1pl0mn3opz6kwkm873zshjdxq3dwq5sVendor AdvisoryREPORTAdvisoryWEBMailing List