CVE-2025-46566: Dataease redshift JDBC Connection Remote Code Execution
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-46566 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Improper Access Control vulnerability in dataease. EPSS estimates a 0.77% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Not severe (CVSS 6.8, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 01-05-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 02-05-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
DataEase is an open-source BI tool alternative to Tableau. Prior to version 2.10.9, authenticated users can complete RCE through the backend JDBC link. This issue has been patched in version 2.10.9.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- NVDNIST6.8MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS trend
Probability
0.77%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
56%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.75% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundDataease
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-284Improper Access ControlThe product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
- CWE-923Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended EndpointsThe product establishes a communication channel to (or from) an endpoint for privileged or protected operations, but it does not properly ensure that it is communicating with the correct endpoint.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Dataease1 product
- dataease< 2.10.9
1 vendor · 1 product
References
1 links- github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-hxw4-vpfp-frgvX Refsource CONFIRMExploitVendor Advisory