CVE-2025-48988
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.
CVSS Metrics
- v4.0•HIGH•Score: 8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.76%• Percentile: 74%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-770•Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.
Affected Systems
- apache software foundation•apache tomcat
≥ 11.0.0-M1, ≤ 11.0.7 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, ≤ 10.1.41 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, ≤ 9.0.105 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
- Unknown•Tomcat
≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.106 | ≥ 10.1.0, < 10.1.42 | ≥ 11.0.0, < 11.0.8
- org.apache.tomcat•tomcat-catalina
≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.8 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.42 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.106 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
- org.apache.tomcat.embed•tomcat-embed-core
≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.8 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.42 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.106 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
References (11)
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/nzkqsok8t42qofgqfmck536mtyzygp18
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/16/1
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48988
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/2b0ab14fb55d4edc896e5f1817f2ab76f714ae5e
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/cdde8e655bc1c5c60a07efd216251d77c52fd7f6
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/ee8042ffce4cb9324dfd79efda5984f37bbb6910
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat
- https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html
- https://tomcat.apache.org/security-11.html
- https://tomcat.apache.org/security-9.html