9.8

CVE-2025-49002: Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability

Analyzed
Published 03-06-2025Last modified 04-06-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-49002 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in dataease. EPSS estimates a 50.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Priority
Prioritisepublic exploit

Public exploit (GitHub, Date unknown)

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
50.41%
0%100%
Critical · +0.42 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 03-06-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-06-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Versions prior to version 2.10.10 have a flaw in the patch for CVE-2025-32966 that allow the patch to be bypassed through case insensitivity because INIT and RUNSCRIPT are prohibited. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.10. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

50.41%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

99%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Increase +0.42 pp

From 49.98% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Dataease

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Dataease1 product

1 vendor · 1 product

References

2 links