CVE-2025-49717: microsoft microsoft sql server 2019 (cu 32) Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-49717 is a high (CVSS 8.5) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in microsoft microsoft sql server 2019 (cu 32). EPSS estimates a 1.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 65.5% of scored vulnerabilities.

Timeline

1. 08-07-2025
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 26-02-2026
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

• CWE-122Heap-based Buffer OverflowA heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().