CVE-2025-49719: microsoft microsoft sql server 2016 for service pack 2 (gdr) Improper Input Validation
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAnalyzed
Published 08-07-2025Last modified 13-02-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-49719 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in microsoft microsoft sql server 2016 for service pack 2 (gdr). EPSS estimates a 15.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 96.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
15.50%
0%100%
Medium · +4.68 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 08-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 13-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Improper input validation in SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
15.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
97%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+4.68 pp
From 10.82% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score15.50%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Microsoft12 products
- microsoft sql server 2016 for service pack 2 (gdr)≥ 13.0.0, < 13.0.6460.7
- microsoft sql server 2016 service pack 3 azure connect feature pack≥ 13.0.0, < 13.0.7055.9
- microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31)≥ 14.0.0, < 14.0.3495.9
- microsoft sql server 2017 (gdr)≥ 14.0.0, < 14.0.2075.8
- microsoft sql server 2019 (cu 32)≥ 15.0.0.0, < 15.0.4435.7
1 vendor · 12 products